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In The
Demon-Haunted World: Science As a Candle in the Dark (Random House,
1996) Carl Sagan describes what he calls baloney detection.
There is so much baloney coming at us so fast today because of the technology
available. In order not to be swamped by bogus claims we need to
be able to quickly sort reality from fantasy. The tools for doing
this which Sagan refers to as a "baloney detection kit" can be found in
Philosophy. |
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It turns out that a lot of what claims
to be "new" really isn't. And old mistakes are still mistakes however
they are dressed up. This is where knowing what has been said and
thought over the last 3,000 years of human history -- the History of Philosophy
-- comes in handy. |
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Knowing how to think is not a bad thing
either. If you've read, understood and matched wits with the greatest
thinkers of the past you've probably developed some skill thinking for
yourself. And while there is too much baloney there is also too little
thinking for ourselves. And too little critical, analytical and logical
thinking. |
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Critical, analytical and logical thought
does not come naturally to us. The rules of logic and analysis were
developed by philosophers and are taught as the Philosophy of Logic or
simply Logic. Everyone should take a course in Logic to learn the
rules of logical discourse and the fallacies of logic that can trip us
up. |
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From the basics of logic to the theoretical
heights of Artificial Intelligence and Computability modern computer
science is deeply rooted in Philosophy. If you wish to be truly "computer
literate" and not merely a technician then you need to know this much.
If you seek deeper understanding you have to explore the content of these
roots. |